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Reverse DNS in Ruby?

Reverse DNS in Ruby?

"I'm in an environment with a lot of computers that haven't been
properly inventoried. Basically, no one knows which IP goes with which
mac address and which hostname. So I wrote the following:

# This script goes down the entire IP range and attempts to
# retrieve the Hostname and mac address and outputs them
# into a file. Yay!

require ""socket""

TwoOctets = ""10.26""

def computer_exists?(computerip)
system(""ping -c 1 -W 1 #{computerip}"")
end

def append_to_file(line)
file = File.open(""output.txt"", ""a"")
file.puts(line)
file.close
end

def getInfo(current_ip)
begin
if computer_exists?(current_ip)
arp_output = `arp -v #{current_ip}`
mac_addr = arp_output.to_s.match(/..:..:..:..:..:../)
host_name = Socket.gethostbyname(current_ip)
append_to_file(""#{host_name[0]} - #{current_ip} - #{mac_addr}\n"")
end
rescue SocketError => mySocketError
append_to_file(""unknown - #{current_ip} - #{mac_addr}"")
end
end

(6..8).each do |i|
case i
when 6
for j in (1..190)
current_ip = ""#{TwoOctets}.#{i}.#{j}""
getInfo(current_ip)
end
when 7
for j in (1..255)
current_ip = ""#{TwoOctets}.#{i}.#{j}""
getInfo(current_ip)
end
when 8
for j in (1..52)
current_ip = ""#{TwoOctets}.#{i}.#{j}""
getInfo(current_ip)
end
end
end

Everything works except it does not find a Reverse DNS.

Sample output that I'm getting is this:

10.26.6.12 - 10.26.6.12 - 00:11:11:9B:13:9F
10.26.6.17 - 10.26.6.17 - 08:00:69:9A:97:C3
10.26.6.18 - 10.26.6.18 - 08:00:69:93:2C:E2

If I do nslookup 10.26.6.12 then I get the correct reverse DNS so
that shows that my machine is seeing the DNS server.

I have tried Socket.gethostbyname, gethostbyaddr, but it doesn't work.

Any guidance will be much appreciated."

Asked by: Guest | Views: 321
Total answers/comments: 3
Guest [Entry]

"Today I also needed reverse DNS lookup and I've found very simple standard solution:

require 'resolv'
host_name = Resolv.getname(ip_address_here)

It seems it uses timeout which helps in rough cases."
Guest [Entry]

"I would check out getaddrinfo. If you replace the line:

host_name = Socket.gethostbyname(current_ip)

with:

host_name = Socket.getaddrinfo(current_ip, 0, Socket::AF_UNSPEC, Socket::SOCK_STREAM, nil, Socket::AI_CANONNAME)[0][1]

The getaddrinfo function returns an array of arrays. You can read more about it at:

Ruby Socket Docs"
Guest [Entry]

"This also works:

host_name = Socket.getaddrinfo(current_ip,nil)
append_to_file(""#{host_name[0][2]} - #{current_ip} - #{mac_addr}\n"")

I'm not sure why gethostbyaddr didn't also work."